Understanding GSM: What Fabric Weight Really Means

Understanding GSM: What Fabric Weight Really Means

GSM (Grams per Square Meter) measures the weight of fabric per square meter. This simple number can tell you a lot about how thick, soft, and durable a fabric is.

  • Lightweight Fabrics (100–150 GSM): Soft, breathable, ideal for summer tops and t-shirts.
  • Medium-weight Fabrics (150–200 GSM): Balanced durability and comfort; common in sweatshirts and casual tees.
  • Heavyweight Fabrics (200+ GSM): Thick, warm, and long-lasting; perfect for hoodies and jackets.

Why GSM Matters:

  • Determines comfort and breathability.
  • Impacts durability—heavier fabrics generally last longer.
  • Affects drape and structure; lightweight fabrics flow, heavyweight fabrics hold their shape.

Example: A 120 GSM t-shirt feels light and airy, perfect for hot weather. A 220 GSM hoodie provides warmth and durability.

 

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